EncryptedData.cs source code in C# .NET

                        Code:
                         / WCF / WCF / 3.5.30729.1 / untmp / Orcas / SP / ndp / cdf / src / WCF / infocard / Service / managed / Microsoft / InfoCards / EncryptedData.cs / 1 / EncryptedData.cs
                        
                        
                            //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
namespace Microsoft.InfoCards
{ 
    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic; 
    using System.IO; 
    using System.IdentityModel.Selectors;
    using System.IdentityModel.Tokens; 
    using System.ServiceModel.Security;
    using System.ServiceModel.Security.Tokens;
    using System.Security.Cryptography;
    using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates; 
    using System.Security.Cryptography.Xml;
    using System.Xml; 
    using System.Text; 

    using IDT = Microsoft.InfoCards.Diagnostics.InfoCardTrace; 

    //
    // This class is used by the encryption utility to encrypt the security token
    // 
    internal class EncryptedData
    { 
        string m_type; 
        EncryptionMethodElement m_encryptionMethod;
        CipherData m_cipherData; 
        SecurityKeyIdentifier m_keyIdentifier;
        SecurityTokenSerializer m_tokenSerializer;

        public EncryptedData() 
        {
            this.m_cipherData = new CipherData(); 
            this.m_encryptionMethod = new EncryptionMethodElement(); 
        }
 
        public string EncryptionMethod
        {
            set { this.m_encryptionMethod.algorithm = value; }
        } 

 
        public SecurityKeyIdentifier KeyIdentifier 
        {
            set { this.m_keyIdentifier = value; } 
        }

        public string Type
        { 
            set { this.m_type = value; }
        } 
 
        public SecurityTokenSerializer TokenSerializer
        { 
            set { this.m_tokenSerializer = value; }
        }

 
        //
        // Summary 
        //   Set up the encryption 
        //
        // Parameters 
        //  algorithm - The symmetric algorithm to use.
        //  buffer -    Data to encrypt
        //  offset -    The offset into the byte array from which to begin using data.
        //  length -    The number of bytes in the byte array to use as data. 
        //
        public void SetUpEncryption( SymmetricAlgorithm algorithm, byte[ ] buffer, int offset, int length ) 
        { 
            IDT.ThrowInvalidArgumentConditional( null == algorithm, "algorithm" );
            IDT.TraceDebug( "Setting up the encryption for {0}", algorithm.ToString() ); 
            byte[ ] iv;
            byte[ ] cipherText;
            GenerateIVAndEncrypt( algorithm, buffer, offset, length, out iv, out cipherText );
            this.m_cipherData.SetCipherValueFragments( iv, cipherText ); 
        }
 
 
        //
        // Summary 
        //   Write the encrypted data to a writer
        //
        // Parameters
        //   writer - The XmlWriter to which the encrypted data object is written. 
        //
        public void WriteTo( XmlWriter writer ) 
        { 
            writer.WriteStartElement( XmlNames.XmlEnc.DefaultPrefix, XmlNames.XmlEnc.EncryptedData, XmlNames.XmlEnc.Namespace );
            if( !String.IsNullOrEmpty( this.m_type ) ) 
            {
                writer.WriteAttributeString( XmlNames.XmlEnc.Type, null, this.m_type );
            }
            if( !String.IsNullOrEmpty( this.m_encryptionMethod.algorithm ) ) 
            {
                this.m_encryptionMethod.WriteTo( writer ); 
            } 
            if( this.m_keyIdentifier != null )
            { 
                m_tokenSerializer.WriteKeyIdentifier(XmlDictionaryWriter.CreateDictionaryWriter(writer), this.m_keyIdentifier);
            }
            this.m_cipherData.WriteTo( writer );
            writer.WriteEndElement(); // EncryptedData 
        }
 
 
        //
        // Summary 
        //   Generate the IV and encrypt the data
        //
        // Parameters
        //  algorithm - The symmetric algorithm to use. 
        //  plainText -  The input for which to compute the transform.
        //  offset -    The offset into the byte array from which to begin using data. 
        //  length -    The number of bytes in the byte array to use as data. 
        //  iv -        The IV value returned.
        //  cipherText - The cipher text returned. 
        //
        void GenerateIVAndEncrypt( SymmetricAlgorithm algorithm,
                                   byte[ ] plainText,
                                   int offset, 
                                   int length,
                                   out byte[ ] iv, 
                                   out byte[ ] cipherText ) 
        {
            IDT.TraceDebug( "Generate the IV and encrypt the data" ); 
            RandomNumberGenerator random = new RNGCryptoServiceProvider();
            int ivSize = algorithm.BlockSize / 8;
            iv = new byte[ ivSize ];
 
            random.GetBytes( iv );
            algorithm.Padding = PaddingMode.PKCS7; 
            algorithm.Mode = CipherMode.CBC; 

            using ( ICryptoTransform encrTransform = algorithm.CreateEncryptor( algorithm.Key, iv ) ) 
            {
                cipherText = encrTransform.TransformFinalBlock( plainText, offset, length );
            }
        } 

 
        // 
        // Summary
        //  Cipher data struct to be used to encrypt the token 
        //
        struct CipherData
        {
            byte[ ] m_iv; 
            byte[ ] m_cipherText;
 
            public byte[ ] CipherValue 
            {
                get 
                {
                    return this.m_cipherText;
                }
 
            }
 
            public void SetCipherValueFragments( byte[ ] iv, byte[ ] cipherText ) 
            {
                m_iv = iv; 
                m_cipherText = cipherText;
            }

            public void WriteTo( XmlWriter writer ) 
            {
                writer.WriteStartElement( XmlNames.XmlEnc.DefaultPrefix, XmlNames.XmlEnc.CipherData, XmlNames.XmlEnc.Namespace ); 
                writer.WriteStartElement( XmlNames.XmlEnc.DefaultPrefix, XmlNames.XmlEnc.CipherValue, XmlNames.XmlEnc.Namespace ); 

                if( null != m_iv ) 
                {
                    writer.WriteBase64( m_iv, 0, m_iv.Length );
                }
 
                writer.WriteBase64( m_cipherText, 0, m_cipherText.Length );
                writer.WriteEndElement(); // CipherValue 
                writer.WriteEndElement(); // CipherData 
            }
        } 

        //
        // Summary
        //  The encryption element to be written to the XML 
        //
        struct EncryptionMethodElement 
        { 
            internal string algorithm;
            public void WriteTo( XmlWriter writer ) 
            {
                writer.WriteStartElement( XmlNames.XmlEnc.DefaultPrefix, XmlNames.XmlEnc.EncryptionMethod, XmlNames.XmlEnc.Namespace );
                writer.WriteAttributeString( XmlNames.XmlEnc.Algorithm, null, this.algorithm );
                writer.WriteEndElement(); // EncryptionMethod 
            }
        } 
 

    } 
}

// File provided for Reference Use Only by Microsoft Corporation (c) 2007.
// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
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EncryptedData.cs source code in C# .NET

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