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/ 4.0 / 4.0 / untmp / DEVDIV_TFS / Dev10 / Releases / RTMRel / ndp / clr / src / BCL / System / Collections / BitArray.cs / 1305376 / BitArray.cs
// ==++== // // Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. // // ==--== /*============================================================================== ** ** Class: BitArray ** **[....] ** ** ** Purpose: The BitArray class manages a compact array of bit values. ** ** =============================================================================*/ namespace System.Collections { using System; using System.Security.Permissions; using System.Diagnostics.Contracts; // A vector of bits. Use this to store bits efficiently, without having to do bit // shifting yourself. [System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)] [Serializable()] public sealed class BitArray : ICollection, ICloneable { private BitArray() { } /*========================================================================= ** Allocates space to hold length bit values. All of the values in the bit ** array are set to false. ** ** Exceptions: ArgumentException if length < 0. =========================================================================*/ public BitArray(int length) : this(length, false) { } /*========================================================================= ** Allocates space to hold length bit values. All of the values in the bit ** array are set to defaultValue. ** ** Exceptions: ArgumentOutOfRangeException if length < 0. =========================================================================*/ public BitArray(int length, bool defaultValue) { if (length < 0) { throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("length", Environment.GetResourceString("ArgumentOutOfRange_NeedNonNegNum")); } Contract.EndContractBlock(); m_array = new int[GetArrayLength(length, BitsPerInt32)]; m_length = length; int fillValue = defaultValue ? unchecked(((int)0xffffffff)) : 0; for (int i = 0; i < m_array.Length; i++) { m_array[i] = fillValue; } _version = 0; } /*========================================================================= ** Allocates space to hold the bit values in bytes. bytes[0] represents ** bits 0 - 7, bytes[1] represents bits 8 - 15, etc. The LSB of each byte ** represents the lowest index value; bytes[0] & 1 represents bit 0, ** bytes[0] & 2 represents bit 1, bytes[0] & 4 represents bit 2, etc. ** ** Exceptions: ArgumentException if bytes == null. =========================================================================*/ public BitArray(byte[] bytes) { if (bytes == null) { throw new ArgumentNullException("bytes"); } Contract.EndContractBlock(); // this value is chosen to prevent overflow when computing m_length. // m_length is of type int32 and is exposed as a property, so // type of m_length can't be changed to accommodate. if (bytes.Length > Int32.MaxValue / BitsPerByte) { throw new ArgumentException(Environment.GetResourceString("Argument_ArrayTooLarge", BitsPerByte), "bytes"); } m_array = new int[GetArrayLength(bytes.Length, BytesPerInt32)]; m_length = bytes.Length * BitsPerByte; int i = 0; int j = 0; while (bytes.Length - j >= 4) { m_array[i++] = (bytes[j] & 0xff) | ((bytes[j + 1] & 0xff) << 8) | ((bytes[j + 2] & 0xff) << 16) | ((bytes[j + 3] & 0xff) << 24); j += 4; } Contract.Assert(bytes.Length - j >= 0, "BitArray byteLength problem"); Contract.Assert(bytes.Length - j < 4, "BitArray byteLength problem #2"); switch (bytes.Length - j) { case 3: m_array[i] = ((bytes[j + 2] & 0xff) << 16); goto case 2; // fall through case 2: m_array[i] |= ((bytes[j + 1] & 0xff) << 8); goto case 1; // fall through case 1: m_array[i] |= (bytes[j] & 0xff); break; } _version = 0; } public BitArray(bool[] values) { if (values == null) { throw new ArgumentNullException("values"); } Contract.EndContractBlock(); m_array = new int[GetArrayLength(values.Length, BitsPerInt32)]; m_length = values.Length; for (int i = 0;iInt32.MaxValue / BitsPerInt32) { throw new ArgumentException(Environment.GetResourceString("Argument_ArrayTooLarge", BitsPerInt32), "values"); } m_array = new int[values.Length]; m_length = values.Length * BitsPerInt32; Array.Copy(values, m_array, values.Length); _version = 0; } /*========================================================================= ** Allocates a new BitArray with the same length and bit values as bits. ** ** Exceptions: ArgumentException if bits == null. =========================================================================*/ public BitArray(BitArray bits) { if (bits == null) { throw new ArgumentNullException("bits"); } Contract.EndContractBlock(); int arrayLength = GetArrayLength(bits.m_length, BitsPerInt32); m_array = new int[arrayLength]; m_length = bits.m_length; Array.Copy(bits.m_array, m_array, arrayLength); _version = bits._version; } public bool this[int index] { get { return Get(index); } set { Set(index,value); } } /*========================================================================== ** Returns the bit value at position index. ** ** Exceptions: ArgumentOutOfRangeException if index < 0 or ** index >= GetLength(). =========================================================================*/ public bool Get(int index) { if (index < 0 || index >= Length) { throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("index", Environment.GetResourceString("ArgumentOutOfRange_Index")); } Contract.EndContractBlock(); return (m_array[index / 32] & (1 << (index % 32))) != 0; } /*========================================================================== ** Sets the bit value at position index to value. ** ** Exceptions: ArgumentOutOfRangeException if index < 0 or ** index >= GetLength(). =========================================================================*/ public void Set(int index, bool value) { if (index < 0 || index >= Length) { throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("index", Environment.GetResourceString("ArgumentOutOfRange_Index")); } Contract.EndContractBlock(); if (value) { m_array[index / 32] |= (1 << (index % 32)); } else { m_array[index / 32] &= ~(1 << (index % 32)); } _version++; } /*========================================================================= ** Sets all the bit values to value. =========================================================================*/ public void SetAll(bool value) { int fillValue = value ? unchecked(((int)0xffffffff)) : 0; int ints = GetArrayLength(m_length, BitsPerInt32); for (int i = 0; i < ints; i++) { m_array[i] = fillValue; } _version++; } /*========================================================================== ** Returns a reference to the current instance ANDed with value. ** ** Exceptions: ArgumentException if value == null or ** value.Length != this.Length. =========================================================================*/ public BitArray And(BitArray value) { if (value==null) throw new ArgumentNullException("value"); if (Length != value.Length) throw new ArgumentException(Environment.GetResourceString("Arg_ArrayLengthsDiffer")); Contract.EndContractBlock(); int ints = GetArrayLength(m_length, BitsPerInt32); for (int i = 0; i < ints; i++) { m_array[i] &= value.m_array[i]; } _version++; return this; } /*========================================================================= ** Returns a reference to the current instance ORed with value. ** ** Exceptions: ArgumentException if value == null or ** value.Length != this.Length. =========================================================================*/ public BitArray Or(BitArray value) { if (value==null) throw new ArgumentNullException("value"); if (Length != value.Length) throw new ArgumentException(Environment.GetResourceString("Arg_ArrayLengthsDiffer")); Contract.EndContractBlock(); int ints = GetArrayLength(m_length, BitsPerInt32); for (int i = 0; i < ints; i++) { m_array[i] |= value.m_array[i]; } _version++; return this; } /*========================================================================= ** Returns a reference to the current instance XORed with value. ** ** Exceptions: ArgumentException if value == null or ** value.Length != this.Length. =========================================================================*/ public BitArray Xor(BitArray value) { if (value==null) throw new ArgumentNullException("value"); if (Length != value.Length) throw new ArgumentException(Environment.GetResourceString("Arg_ArrayLengthsDiffer")); Contract.EndContractBlock(); int ints = GetArrayLength(m_length, BitsPerInt32); for (int i = 0; i < ints; i++) { m_array[i] ^= value.m_array[i]; } _version++; return this; } /*========================================================================= ** Inverts all the bit values. On/true bit values are converted to ** off/false. Off/false bit values are turned on/true. The current instance ** is updated and returned. =========================================================================*/ public BitArray Not() { int ints = GetArrayLength(m_length, BitsPerInt32); for (int i = 0; i < ints; i++) { m_array[i] = ~m_array[i]; } _version++; return this; } public int Length { get { Contract.Ensures(Contract.Result () >= 0); return m_length; } set { if (value < 0) { throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("value", Environment.GetResourceString("ArgumentOutOfRange_NeedNonNegNum")); } Contract.EndContractBlock(); int newints = GetArrayLength(value, BitsPerInt32); if (newints > m_array.Length || newints + _ShrinkThreshold < m_array.Length) { // grow or shrink (if wasting more than _ShrinkThreshold ints) int[] newarray = new int[newints]; Array.Copy(m_array, newarray, newints > m_array.Length ? m_array.Length : newints); m_array = newarray; } if (value > m_length) { // clear high bit values in the last int int last = GetArrayLength(m_length, BitsPerInt32) - 1; int bits = m_length % 32; if (bits > 0) { m_array[last] &= (1 << bits) - 1; } // clear remaining int values Array.Clear(m_array, last + 1, newints - last - 1); } m_length = value; _version++; } } // ICollection implementation public void CopyTo(Array array, int index) { if (array == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("array"); if (index < 0) throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("index", Environment.GetResourceString("ArgumentOutOfRange_NeedNonNegNum")); if (array.Rank != 1) throw new ArgumentException(Environment.GetResourceString("Arg_RankMultiDimNotSupported")); Contract.EndContractBlock(); if (array is int[]) { Array.Copy(m_array, 0, array, index, GetArrayLength(m_length, BitsPerInt32)); } else if (array is byte[]) { int arrayLength = GetArrayLength(m_length, BitsPerByte); if ((array.Length - index) < arrayLength) throw new ArgumentException(Environment.GetResourceString("Argument_InvalidOffLen")); byte [] b = (byte[])array; for (int i = 0; i < arrayLength; i++) b[index + i] = (byte)((m_array[i/4] >> ((i%4)*8)) & 0x000000FF); // Shift to bring the required byte to LSB, then mask } else if (array is bool[]) { if (array.Length - index < m_length) throw new ArgumentException(Environment.GetResourceString("Argument_InvalidOffLen")); bool [] b = (bool[])array; for (int i = 0;i > (i%32)) & 0x00000001) != 0; } else throw new ArgumentException(Environment.GetResourceString("Arg_BitArrayTypeUnsupported")); } public int Count { get { Contract.Ensures(Contract.Result () >= 0); return m_length; } } public Object Clone() { Contract.Ensures(Contract.Result
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