Guid.cs source code in C# .NET

                        
Code:
                         / DotNET / DotNET / 8.0 / untmp / whidbey / REDBITS / ndp / clr / src / BCL / System / Guid.cs / 1 / Guid.cs
                        

                        
                            // ==++== 
//
//   Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.
//
// ==--== 
namespace System {
 
    using System; 
    using System.Globalization;
    using System.Text; 
    using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
    using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;

    // Represents a Globally Unique Identifier. 
    [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
    [Serializable] 
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)] 
    public struct Guid : IFormattable, IComparable
#if GENERICS_WORK 
        , IComparable, IEquatable
#endif
    {
        public static readonly Guid Empty = new Guid(); 
        ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
        //  Member variables 
        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 
        private int         _a;
        private short       _b; 
        private short       _c;
        private byte       _d;
        private byte       _e;
        private byte       _f; 
        private byte       _g;
        private byte       _h; 
        private byte       _i; 
        private byte       _j;
        private byte       _k; 



        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 
        //  Constructors
        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 
 
        // Creates a new guid from an array of bytes.
        // 
        public Guid(byte[] b)
        {
            if (b==null)
                throw new ArgumentNullException("b"); 
            if (b.Length != 16)
                throw new ArgumentException(String.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, Environment.GetResourceString("Arg_GuidArrayCtor"), "16")); 
 
            _a = ((int)b[3] << 24) | ((int)b[2] << 16) | ((int)b[1] << 8) | b[0];
            _b = (short)(((int)b[5] << 8) | b[4]); 
            _c = (short)(((int)b[7] << 8) | b[6]);
            _d = b[8];
            _e = b[9];
            _f = b[10]; 
            _g = b[11];
            _h = b[12]; 
            _i = b[13]; 
            _j = b[14];
            _k = b[15]; 
        }

        [CLSCompliant(false)]
        public Guid (uint a, ushort b, ushort c, byte d, byte e, byte f, byte g, byte h, byte i, byte j, byte k) 
        {
            _a = (int)a; 
            _b = (short)b; 
            _c = (short)c;
            _d = d; 
            _e = e;
            _f = f;
            _g = g;
            _h = h; 
            _i = i;
            _j = j; 
            _k = k; 
        }
 
        // Creates a new guid with all contents having value of 0
        private Guid(bool blank)
        {
            // Must initialize value class members even if the native 
            // function reinitializes them.  Compiler appeasement.
            _a = 0; 
            _b = 0; 
            _c = 0;
            _d = 0; 
            _e = 0;
            _f = 0;
            _g = 0;
            _h = 0; 
            _i = 0;
            _j = 0; 
            _k = 0; 
            if (!blank)
                CompleteGuid(); 
        }

        // Creates a new guid based on the value in the string.  The value is made up
        // of hex digits speared by the dash ("-"). The string may begin and end with 
        // brackets ("{", "}").
        // 
        // The string must be of the form dddddddd-dddd-dddd-dddd-dddddddddddd. where 
        // d is a hex digit. (That is 8 hex digits, followed by 4, then 4, then 4,
        // then 12) such as: "CA761232-ED42-11CE-BACD-00AA0057B223" 
        //
        public Guid(String g)
        {
            if (g==null) { 
                throw new ArgumentNullException("g");
            } 
 
            int startPos=0;
            int temp; 
            long templ;
            int currentPos = 0 ;

            try 
            {
                // Check if it's of the form dddddddd-dddd-dddd-dddd-dddddddddddd 
                if(g.IndexOf('-', 0) >= 0) 
                {
 
                    String guidString = g.Trim();  //Remove Whitespace

                    // check to see that it's the proper length
                    if (guidString[0]=='{') { 
                        if (guidString.Length!=38 || guidString[37]!='}') {
                            throw new FormatException(Environment.GetResourceString("Format_GuidInvLen")); 
                        } 
                        startPos=1;
                    } 
                    else if (guidString[0]=='(')
                    {
                        if (guidString.Length!=38 || guidString[37]!=')')
                        { 
                            throw new FormatException(Environment.GetResourceString("Format_GuidInvLen"));
                        } 
                        startPos=1; 
                    }
                    else if(guidString.Length != 36) { 
                        throw new FormatException(Environment.GetResourceString("Format_GuidInvLen"));
                    }
                    if (guidString[8+startPos] != '-' ||
                        guidString[13+startPos] != '-' || 
                        guidString[18+startPos] != '-' ||
                        guidString[23+startPos] != '-') { 
                        throw new FormatException(Environment.GetResourceString("Format_GuidDashes")); 
                    }
 
                    currentPos = startPos;
                    _a = TryParse(guidString, ref currentPos,8);
                    ++currentPos; //Increment past the '-';
                    _b = (short)TryParse(guidString, ref currentPos,4); 
                    ++currentPos; //Increment past the '-';
                    _c = (short)TryParse(guidString, ref currentPos,4); 
                    ++currentPos; //Increment past the '-'; 
                    temp=TryParse(guidString, ref currentPos,4);
                    ++currentPos; //Increment past the '-'; 
                    startPos=currentPos;
                    templ = ParseNumbers.StringToLong(guidString, 16, ParseNumbers.NoSpace, ref currentPos);
                    if (currentPos - startPos != 12) {
                        throw new FormatException(String.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, Environment.GetResourceString("Format_GuidInvLen"))); 
                    }
                    _d = (byte)(temp>>8); 
                    _e = (byte)(temp); 
                    temp = (int)(templ >> 32);
                    _f = (byte)(temp>>8); 
                    _g = (byte)(temp);
                    temp = (int)(templ);
                    _h = (byte)(temp>>24);
                    _i = (byte)(temp>>16); 
                    _j = (byte)(temp>>8);
                    _k = (byte)(temp); 
                } 
                // Else check if it is of the form
                // {0xdddddddd,0xdddd,0xdddd,{0xdd,0xdd,0xdd,0xdd,0xdd,0xdd,0xdd,0xdd}} 
                else if(g.IndexOf('{', 0) >= 0)
                {
                    int numStart = 0;
                    int numLen = 0; 

                    // Convert to lower case 
                    //g = g.ToLower(); 

                    // Eat all of the whitespace 
                    g = EatAllWhitespace(g);

                    // Check for leading '{'
                    if(g[0] != '{') 
                        throw new FormatException(Environment.GetResourceString("Format_GuidBrace"));
 
                    // Check for '0x' 
                    if(!IsHexPrefix(g, 1))
                        throw new FormatException(String.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, Environment.GetResourceString("Format_GuidHexPrefix"), "{0xdddddddd, etc}")); 

                    // Find the end of this hex number (since it is not fixed length)
                    numStart = 3;
                    numLen = g.IndexOf(',', numStart) - numStart; 
                    if(numLen <= 0)
                        throw new FormatException(Environment.GetResourceString("Format_GuidComma")); 
 
                    // Read in the number
                    _a = (int) ParseNumbers.StringToInt(g.Substring(numStart, numLen), // first DWORD 
                                                        16,                            // hex
                                                        ParseNumbers.IsTight);         // tight parsing

                    // Check for '0x' 
                    if(!IsHexPrefix(g, numStart+numLen+1))
                        throw new FormatException(String.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, Environment.GetResourceString("Format_GuidHexPrefix"), "{0xdddddddd, 0xdddd, etc}")); 
 
                    // +3 to get by ',0x'
                    numStart = numStart + numLen + 3; 
                    numLen = g.IndexOf(',', numStart) - numStart;
                    if(numLen <= 0)
                        throw new FormatException(Environment.GetResourceString("Format_GuidComma"));
 
                    // Read in the number
                    _b = (short) ParseNumbers.StringToInt( 
                                                          g.Substring(numStart, numLen), // first DWORD 
                                                          16,                            // hex
                                                          ParseNumbers.IsTight);         // tight parsing 

                    // Check for '0x'
                    if(!IsHexPrefix(g, numStart+numLen+1))
                        throw new FormatException(String.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, Environment.GetResourceString("Format_GuidHexPrefix"), "{0xdddddddd, 0xdddd, 0xdddd, etc}")); 

                    // +3 to get by ',0x' 
                    numStart = numStart + numLen + 3; 
                    numLen = g.IndexOf(',', numStart) - numStart;
                    if(numLen <= 0) 
                        throw new FormatException(Environment.GetResourceString("Format_GuidComma"));

                    // Read in the number
                    _c = (short) ParseNumbers.StringToInt( 
                                                          g.Substring(numStart, numLen), // first DWORD
                                                          16,                            // hex 
                                                          ParseNumbers.IsTight);         // tight parsing 

                    // Check for '{' 
                    if(g.Length <= numStart+numLen+1 || g[numStart+numLen+1] != '{')
                        throw new FormatException(Environment.GetResourceString("Format_GuidBrace"));

                    // Prepare for loop 
                    numLen++;
                    byte[] bytes = new byte[8]; 
 
                    for(int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
                    { 
                        // Check for '0x'
                        if(!IsHexPrefix(g, numStart+numLen+1))
                            throw new FormatException(String.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, Environment.GetResourceString("Format_GuidHexPrefix"), "{... { ... 0xdd, ...}}"));
 
                        // +3 to get by ',0x' or '{0x' for first case
                        numStart = numStart + numLen + 3; 
 
                        // Calculate number length
                        if(i < 7)  // first 7 cases 
                        {
                            numLen = g.IndexOf(',', numStart) - numStart;
                            if(numLen <= 0) {
                                throw new FormatException(Environment.GetResourceString("Format_GuidComma")); 
                            }
                        } 
                        else       // last case ends with '}', not ',' 
                        {
                            numLen = g.IndexOf('}', numStart) - numStart; 
                            if(numLen <= 0) {
                                throw new FormatException(Environment.GetResourceString("Format_GuidBraceAfterLastNumber"));
                            }
                        } 

                        // Read in the number 
                        uint number = (uint)Convert.ToInt32(g.Substring(numStart, numLen),16); 
                        // check for overflow
                        if(number > 255) { 
                            throw new FormatException(Environment.GetResourceString("Overflow_Byte"));
                        }
                        bytes[i] = (byte)number;
                    } 

                    _d = bytes[0]; 
                    _e = bytes[1]; 
                    _f = bytes[2];
                    _g = bytes[3]; 
                    _h = bytes[4];
                    _i = bytes[5];
                    _j = bytes[6];
                    _k = bytes[7]; 

                    // Check for last '}' 
                    if(numStart+numLen+1 >= g.Length || g[numStart+numLen+1] != '}') { 
                        throw new FormatException(Environment.GetResourceString("Format_GuidEndBrace"));
                    } 

                    // Check if we have extra characters at the end
                    if( numStart+numLen+1 != g.Length -1) {
                        throw new FormatException(Environment.GetResourceString("Format_ExtraJunkAtEnd")); 
                    }
 
                    return; 
                }
                else 
                // Check if it's of the form dddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd
                {
                    String guidString = g.Trim();  //Remove Whitespace
 
                    if(guidString.Length != 32) {
                        throw new FormatException(Environment.GetResourceString("Format_GuidInvLen")); 
                    } 

                    for(int i= 0; i< guidString.Length; i++) { 
                        char ch = guidString[i];
                        if(ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') {
                            continue;
                        } 
                        else {
                            char upperCaseCh = Char.ToUpper(ch, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture); 
                            if(upperCaseCh >= 'A' && upperCaseCh <= 'F') { 
                                continue;
                            } 
                        }

                        throw new FormatException(Environment.GetResourceString("Format_GuidInvalidChar"));
                    } 

                    _a = (int) ParseNumbers.StringToInt(guidString.Substring(startPos, 8), // first DWORD 
                                                        16,                            // hex 
                                                        ParseNumbers.IsTight);         // tight parsing
                    startPos += 8; 
                    _b = (short) ParseNumbers.StringToInt(guidString.Substring(startPos, 4),
                                                        16,
                                                        ParseNumbers.IsTight);
                    startPos += 4; 
                    _c = (short) ParseNumbers.StringToInt(guidString.Substring(startPos, 4),
                                                        16, 
                                                        ParseNumbers.IsTight); 

                    startPos += 4; 
                    temp=(short) ParseNumbers.StringToInt(guidString.Substring(startPos, 4),
                                                        16,
                                                        ParseNumbers.IsTight);
                    startPos += 4; 
                    currentPos = startPos;
                    templ = ParseNumbers.StringToLong(guidString, 16, startPos, ref currentPos); 
                    if (currentPos - startPos!=12) { 
                        throw new FormatException(String.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, Environment.GetResourceString("Format_GuidInvLen")));
                    } 
                    _d = (byte)(temp>>8);
                    _e = (byte)(temp);
                    temp = (int)(templ >> 32);
                    _f = (byte)(temp>>8); 
                    _g = (byte)(temp);
                    temp = (int)(templ); 
                    _h = (byte)(temp>>24); 
                    _i = (byte)(temp>>16);
                    _j = (byte)(temp>>8); 
                    _k = (byte)(temp);
                }
            }
            catch(IndexOutOfRangeException) 
            {
                throw new FormatException(Environment.GetResourceString("Format_GuidUnrecognized")); 
            } 
        }
 
        // Creates a new GUID initialized to the value represented by the arguments.
        //
        public Guid(int a, short b, short c, byte[] d)
        { 
            if (d==null)
                throw new ArgumentNullException("d"); 
            // Check that array is not too big 
            if(d.Length != 8)
                throw new ArgumentException(String.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, Environment.GetResourceString("Arg_GuidArrayCtor"), "8")); 

            _a  = a;
            _b  = b;
            _c  = c; 
            _d = d[0];
            _e = d[1]; 
            _f = d[2]; 
            _g = d[3];
            _h = d[4]; 
            _i = d[5];
            _j = d[6];
            _k = d[7];
        } 

        // Creates a new GUID initialized to the value represented by the 
        // arguments.  The bytes are specified like this to avoid endianness issues. 
        //
        public Guid(int a, short b, short c, byte d, byte e, byte f, byte g, byte h, byte i, byte j, byte k) 
        {
            _a = a;
            _b = b;
            _c = c; 
            _d = d;
            _e = e; 
            _f = f; 
            _g = g;
            _h = h; 
            _i = i;
            _j = j;
            _k = k;
        } 

 
        private static int TryParse(String str, ref int parsePos, int requiredLength) { 
            int currStart = parsePos;
            // the exception message from ParseNumbers is better 
            int retVal = ParseNumbers.StringToInt(str, 16, ParseNumbers.NoSpace, ref parsePos);

            //If we didn't parse enough characters, there's clearly an error.
            if (parsePos - currStart != requiredLength) { 
                throw new FormatException(Environment.GetResourceString("Format_GuidInvalidChar"));
            } 
            return retVal; 
        }
 
        private static String EatAllWhitespace(String str)
        {
            int newLength = 0;
            char[] chArr = new char[str.Length]; 
            char curChar;
 
            // Now get each char from str and if it is not whitespace add it to chArr 
            for(int i = 0; i < str.Length; i++)
            { 
                curChar = str[i];
                if(!Char.IsWhiteSpace(curChar))
                {
                    chArr[newLength++] = curChar; 
                }
            } 
 
            // Return a new string based on chArr
            return new String(chArr, 0, newLength); 
        }

        private static bool IsHexPrefix(String str, int i)
        { 
            if(str[i] == '0' && (Char.ToLower(str[i+1], CultureInfo.InvariantCulture) == 'x'))
                return true; 
            else 
                return false;
        } 


        // Returns an unsigned byte array containing the GUID.
        public byte[] ToByteArray() 
        {
            byte[] g = new byte[16]; 
 
            g[0] = (byte)(_a);
            g[1] = (byte)(_a >> 8); 
            g[2] = (byte)(_a >> 16);
            g[3] = (byte)(_a >> 24);
            g[4] = (byte)(_b);
            g[5] = (byte)(_b >> 8); 
            g[6] = (byte)(_c);
            g[7] = (byte)(_c >> 8); 
            g[8] = _d; 
            g[9] = _e;
            g[10] = _f; 
            g[11] = _g;
            g[12] = _h;
            g[13] = _i;
            g[14] = _j; 
            g[15] = _k;
 
            return g; 
        }
 

        // Returns the guid in "registry" format.
        public override String ToString()
        { 
            return ToString("D",null);
        } 
 
        public override int GetHashCode()
        { 
            return _a ^ (((int)_b << 16) | (int)(ushort)_c) ^ (((int)_f << 24) | _k);
        }

        // Returns true if and only if the guid represented 
        //  by o is the same as this instance.
        public override bool Equals(Object o) 
        { 
            Guid g;
            // Check that o is a Guid first 
            if(o == null || !(o is Guid))
                return false;
            else g = (Guid) o;
 
            // Now compare each of the elements
            if(g._a != _a) 
                return false; 
            if(g._b != _b)
                return false; 
            if(g._c != _c)
                return false;
            if (g._d != _d)
                return false; 
            if (g._e != _e)
                return false; 
            if (g._f != _f) 
                return false;
            if (g._g != _g) 
                return false;
            if (g._h != _h)
                return false;
            if (g._i != _i) 
                return false;
            if (g._j != _j) 
                return false; 
            if (g._k != _k)
                return false; 

            return true;
        }
 
        public bool Equals(Guid g)
        { 
            // Now compare each of the elements 
            if(g._a != _a)
                return false; 
            if(g._b != _b)
                return false;
            if(g._c != _c)
                return false; 
            if (g._d != _d)
                return false; 
            if (g._e != _e) 
                return false;
            if (g._f != _f) 
                return false;
            if (g._g != _g)
                return false;
            if (g._h != _h) 
                return false;
            if (g._i != _i) 
                return false; 
            if (g._j != _j)
                return false; 
            if (g._k != _k)
                return false;

            return true; 
        }
 
        private int GetResult(uint me, uint them) { 
            if (me 9) ? a - 10 + 0x61 : a + 0x30);
        }

        private static int HexsToChars(char[] guidChars, int offset, int a, int b) 
        {
            guidChars[offset++] = HexToChar(a>>4); 
            guidChars[offset++] = HexToChar(a); 
            guidChars[offset++] = HexToChar(b>>4);
            guidChars[offset++] = HexToChar(b); 
            return offset;
        }

        // IFormattable interface 
        // We currently ignore provider
        public String ToString(String format, IFormatProvider provider) 
        { 
            if (format == null || format.Length == 0)
                format = "D"; 

            char[] guidChars;
            int offset = 0;
            int strLength = 38; 
            bool dash = true;
 
            if( format.Length != 1) { 
                // all acceptable format string are of length 1
                throw new FormatException(Environment.GetResourceString("Format_InvalidGuidFormatSpecification")); 
            }

            char formatCh = format[0];
            if (formatCh == 'D' || formatCh == 'd') { 
                guidChars = new char[36];
                strLength = 36; 
            } 
            else if (formatCh == 'N' || formatCh == 'n') {
                guidChars = new char[32]; 
                strLength = 32;
                dash = false;
            }
            else if (formatCh == 'B' || formatCh == 'b') { 
                guidChars = new char[38];
                guidChars[offset++] = '{'; 
                guidChars[37] = '}'; 
            }
            else if (formatCh == 'P' || formatCh == 'p') { 
                guidChars = new char[38];
                guidChars[offset++] = '(';
                guidChars[37] = ')';
            } 
            else {
                throw new FormatException(Environment.GetResourceString("Format_InvalidGuidFormatSpecification")); 
            } 

            offset = HexsToChars(guidChars, offset, _a >> 24, _a >> 16); 
            offset = HexsToChars(guidChars, offset, _a >> 8, _a);

            if (dash) guidChars[offset++] = '-';
 
            offset = HexsToChars(guidChars, offset, _b >> 8, _b);
 
            if (dash) guidChars[offset++] = '-'; 

            offset = HexsToChars(guidChars, offset, _c >> 8, _c); 

            if (dash) guidChars[offset++] = '-';

            offset = HexsToChars(guidChars, offset, _d, _e); 

            if (dash) guidChars[offset++] = '-'; 
 
            offset = HexsToChars(guidChars, offset, _f, _g);
            offset = HexsToChars(guidChars, offset, _h, _i); 
            offset = HexsToChars(guidChars, offset, _j, _k);

            return new String(guidChars, 0, strLength);
        } 
    }
} 


                        

                        

                        
                        

Link Menu

This book is available now!
Buy at Amazon US or
Buy at Amazon UK

• BrowserDefinition.cs
• WorkflowRuntimeServiceElementCollection.cs
• MatrixIndependentAnimationStorage.cs
• WebReference.cs
• InvalidPropValue.cs
• QueueProcessor.cs
• XmlNode.cs
• UrlMappingsSection.cs
• DataGridViewBand.cs
• XmlILIndex.cs
• ResourceExpression.cs
• log.cs
• SourceChangedEventArgs.cs
• Tile.cs
• XsdDuration.cs
• ToolStripDropTargetManager.cs
• ListBindableAttribute.cs
• ResourcePart.cs
• OdbcDataReader.cs
• UnhandledExceptionEventArgs.cs
• ViewGenerator.cs
• WebBrowserPermission.cs
• XamlSerializer.cs
• PostBackOptions.cs
• LayoutManager.cs
• WebPartConnectionCollection.cs
• CalendarDateRangeChangingEventArgs.cs
• CatalogZone.cs
• TemplateAction.cs
• XmlSerializer.cs
• NavigateEvent.cs
• TextEffect.cs
• WindowsTooltip.cs
• XmlDataSourceNodeDescriptor.cs
• ObjectKeyFrameCollection.cs
• FormClosedEvent.cs
• Clipboard.cs
• ConfigsHelper.cs
• CodeExporter.cs
• NativeMethods.cs
• AsyncOperationManager.cs
• UnsafeNativeMethods.cs
• FileCodeGroup.cs
• SectionUpdates.cs
• PointConverter.cs
• FlowSwitchLink.cs
• ServiceDebugBehavior.cs
• ActivityMarkupSerializer.cs
• XmlIlVisitor.cs
• SelectManyQueryOperator.cs
• ManipulationStartedEventArgs.cs
• HitTestParameters3D.cs
• Misc.cs
• CompareInfo.cs
• HtmlEmptyTagControlBuilder.cs
• DataGridViewRowHeightInfoNeededEventArgs.cs
• InputLangChangeEvent.cs
• Point3D.cs
• ReferencedType.cs
• ConnectionsZoneDesigner.cs
• CalendarItem.cs
• Bidi.cs
• CrossSiteScriptingValidation.cs
• SimpleMailWebEventProvider.cs
• SecurityIdentifierElementCollection.cs
• FlowDocument.cs
• CheckBoxFlatAdapter.cs
• ClientTargetCollection.cs
• ValidationRule.cs
• TokenFactoryCredential.cs
• GatewayIPAddressInformationCollection.cs
• CatalogZoneAutoFormat.cs
• BoolLiteral.cs
• SamlDoNotCacheCondition.cs
• MultiView.cs
• DesignerDataTableBase.cs
• XmlUtil.cs
• TextBoxLine.cs
• NotificationContext.cs
• XmlSchemas.cs
• SimplePropertyEntry.cs
• XmlAttributeCache.cs
• SoapAttributeOverrides.cs
• MeasureData.cs
• MemberAccessException.cs
• ArrowControl.xaml.cs
• EventManager.cs
• TraceSource.cs
• Errors.cs
• PageThemeParser.cs
• BlockCollection.cs
• VerificationException.cs
• ZipIORawDataFileBlock.cs
• SchemaSetCompiler.cs
• DataChangedEventManager.cs
• StoreAnnotationsMap.cs
• DeobfuscatingStream.cs
• ElementInit.cs
• WsdlWriter.cs
• ObfuscateAssemblyAttribute.cs