JsonSerializer.cs source code in C# .NET

Source code for the .NET framework in C#

                        

Code:

/ 4.0 / 4.0 / untmp / DEVDIV_TFS / Dev10 / Releases / RTMRel / ndp / fx / src / DataWeb / Server / System / Data / Services / Serializers / JsonSerializer.cs / 1305376 / JsonSerializer.cs

                            //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 
// 
//      Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.
// 
//  
//      Provides a serializer for the Json format.
//  
// 
// @owner  [....]
//--------------------------------------------------------------------- 

namespace System.Data.Services.Serializers
{
    using System; 
    using System.Collections;
    using System.Collections.Generic; 
    using System.Data.Services.Providers; 
    using System.Diagnostics;
    using System.IO; 
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Text;

    ///  
    /// Provides support for serializing responses in JSON format.
    ///  
    /// For more information, see http://www.json.org/. 
    [DebuggerDisplay("Json={absoluteServiceUri}")]
    internal sealed class JsonSerializer : Serializer 
    {
        /// 
        /// The response version threshold to turn on response format v2
        ///  
        private static readonly Version JsonResponseVersion1 = new Version(1, 0, 0);
 
        /// JsonWriter to write out strings in Json format. 
        private readonly JsonWriter writer;
 
        /// 
        /// Initializes a new , ready to write out a description.
        /// 
        /// Description for the requested results. 
        /// Stream to which output should be sent.
        /// Absolute URI to the service entry point. 
        /// Service with configuration and provider from which metadata should be gathered. 
        /// Text encoding for the response.
        /// HTTP ETag header value. 
        internal JsonSerializer(
            RequestDescription requestDescription,
            Stream output,
            Uri absoluteServiceUri, 
            IDataService service,
            Encoding encoding, 
            string httpETagHeaderValue) 
            : base(requestDescription, absoluteServiceUri, service, httpETagHeaderValue)
        { 
            Debug.Assert(output != null, "output != null");
            Debug.Assert(encoding != null, "encoding != null");

            this.writer = new JsonWriter(new StreamWriter(output, encoding)); 
        }
 
        ///  
        /// The Json Format version to use for this response
        ///  
        private int JsonFormatVersion
        {
            get
            { 
                return this.RequestDescription.ResponseVersion > JsonResponseVersion1 ? 2 : 1;
            } 
        } 

        /// Serializes exception information. 
        /// Description of exception to serialize.
        public override void WriteException(HandleExceptionArgs args)
        {
            ErrorHandler.SerializeJsonError(args, this.writer); 
        }
 
        /// Flushes the writer to the underlying stream. 
        protected override void Flush()
        { 
            this.writer.Flush();
        }

        /// Writes a single top-level element. 
        /// Expanded properties for the result.
        /// Element to write, possibly null. 
        protected override void WriteTopLevelElement(IExpandedResult expanded, object element) 
        {
            Debug.Assert(this.RequestDescription.IsSingleResult, "this.RequestDescription.SingleResult"); 

            bool needPop = this.PushSegmentForRoot();
            this.writer.StartObjectScope(); // {
            this.writer.WriteDataWrapper(); // "d" : 
            this.WriteElementWithName(expanded, element, this.RequestDescription.ContainerName, this.RequestDescription.ResultUri, true /*topLevel*/);
            this.writer.EndScope();         // } 
            this.PopSegmentName(needPop); 
        }
 
        /// Writes multiple top-level elements, possibly none.
        /// Expanded properties for the result.
        /// Enumerator for elements to write.
        /// Whether  was succesfully advanced to the first element. 
        protected override void WriteTopLevelElements(IExpandedResult expanded, IEnumerator elements, bool hasMoved)
        { 
            Debug.Assert(elements != null, "elements != null"); 
            Debug.Assert(!this.RequestDescription.IsSingleResult, "!this.RequestDescription.SingleResult");
 
            bool needPop = this.PushSegmentForRoot();
            Uri parentUri = this.RequestDescription.ResultUri;
            this.writer.StartObjectScope();
            this.writer.WriteDataWrapper(); 

            if (this.JsonFormatVersion >= 2) 
            { 
                // Json Format V2:
                // { "d" : 
                //      {
                //          "__results": [],
                //          "__count": 0,
                //          "__next" : uri 
                //      }
                // } 
                this.writer.StartObjectScope(); 
                this.writer.WriteDataArrayName();
            } 

            // Json Format V1:
            // { "d" : [] }
            this.writer.StartArrayScope(); 

            object lastObject = null; 
            IExpandedResult lastExpandedSkipToken = null; 
            while (hasMoved)
            { 
                object o = elements.Current;
                IExpandedResult skipToken = this.GetSkipToken(expanded);
                if (o != null)
                { 
                    IExpandedResult expandedObject = o as IExpandedResult;
                    if (expandedObject != null) 
                    { 
                        expanded = expandedObject;
                        o = GetExpandedElement(expanded); 
                        skipToken = this.GetSkipToken(expanded);
                    }

                    this.WriteElementWithName(expanded, o, null, parentUri, false /*topLevel*/); 
                }
 
                hasMoved = elements.MoveNext(); 
                lastObject = o;
                lastExpandedSkipToken = skipToken; 
            }

            this.writer.EndScope();     // end data array
 
            if (this.JsonFormatVersion >= 2)
            { 
                // $count=inline support 
                if (this.RequestDescription.CountOption == RequestQueryCountOption.Inline)
                { 
                    this.WriteRowCount();
                }

                // After looping through the objects in the sequence, decide if we need to write the next 
                // page link and if yes, write it by invoking the delegate
                if (this.NeedNextPageLink(elements)) 
                { 
                    this.WriteNextPageLink(lastObject, lastExpandedSkipToken, parentUri);
                } 

                this.writer.EndScope();     // end object scope
            }
 
            this.writer.EndScope();     // end "d" wrapper
 
            this.PopSegmentName(needPop); 
        }
 
        /// Writes the Row count
        protected override void WriteRowCount()
        {
            this.writer.WriteName(XmlConstants.JsonRowCountString); 
            this.writer.WriteValue(RequestDescription.CountValue);
        } 
 
        /// Writes out the uri for the given element.
        /// element whose uri needs to be written out. 
        /// This method accounts for a written entity on the current segment.
        protected override void WriteLink(object element)
        {
            Debug.Assert(element != null, "element != null"); 
            Uri uri = Serializer.GetUri(element, this.Provider, this.CurrentContainer, this.AbsoluteServiceUri);
            this.writer.StartObjectScope();     // { 
            this.writer.WriteDataWrapper();     // "d" : 
            this.WriteLinkObject(uri);
            this.writer.EndScope();             // } 
        }

        /// 
        /// Write out the uri for the given elements. 
        /// 
        /// elements whose uri need to be writtne out 
        /// the current state of the enumerator. 
        /// This method accounts for each link as a written entity on the current segment.
        protected override void WriteLinkCollection(IEnumerator elements, bool hasMoved) 
        {
            this.writer.StartObjectScope();
            this.writer.WriteDataWrapper();
 
            if (this.JsonFormatVersion >= 2)
            { 
                // see comments in WriteTopLevelElements 
                this.writer.StartObjectScope();
                this.writer.WriteDataArrayName(); 
            }

            this.writer.StartArrayScope();
 
            object lastObject = null;
            IExpandedResult lastExpandedSkipToken = null; 
            while (hasMoved) 
            {
                object o = elements.Current; 
                IExpandedResult skipToken = null;
                if (o != null)
                {
                    IExpandedResult expanded = o as IExpandedResult; 
                    if (expanded != null)
                    { 
                        o = GetExpandedElement(expanded); 
                        skipToken = this.GetSkipToken(expanded);
                    } 

                    Uri uri = Serializer.GetUri(o, this.Provider, this.CurrentContainer, this.AbsoluteServiceUri);
                    this.WriteLinkObject(uri);
                } 

                hasMoved = elements.MoveNext(); 
                lastObject = o; 
                lastExpandedSkipToken = skipToken;
            } 

            this.writer.EndScope();

            if (this.JsonFormatVersion >= 2) 
            {
                // $count=inline support 
                if (this.RequestDescription.CountOption == RequestQueryCountOption.Inline) 
                {
                    this.WriteRowCount(); 
                }

                if (this.NeedNextPageLink(elements))
                { 
                    this.WriteNextPageLink(lastObject, lastExpandedSkipToken, this.RequestDescription.ResultUri);
                } 
 
                this.writer.EndScope();
            } 

            this.writer.EndScope();
        }
 
        /// Gets the tag name to be used when writing the specified type.
        /// Type of resource to be written. 
        /// The tag name to be used when writing he specified type. 
        private static string GetTagNameForType(ResourceType resourceType)
        { 
            Debug.Assert(resourceType != null, "resourceType != null");

            ResourceType elementType = WebUtil.GetRootType(resourceType);
            string tagName = elementType.Name; 
            if (!System.Xml.XmlReader.IsName(tagName))
            { 
                tagName = System.Xml.XmlConvert.EncodeName(elementType.Name); 
            }
 
            return tagName;
        }

        ///  
        /// Writes the next page link to the current xml writer corresponding to the feed
        ///  
        /// Object that will contain the keys for skip token 
        /// The  of the $skiptoken property of the object being written
        /// Absolute URI for the result 
        private void WriteNextPageLink(object lastElement, IExpandedResult skipTokenExpandedResult, Uri absoluteUri)
        {
            this.writer.WriteName(XmlConstants.JsonNextString);
            this.writer.WriteValue(this.GetNextLinkUri(lastElement, skipTokenExpandedResult, absoluteUri)); 
        }
 
        /// Write the link uri in the payload. 
        /// uri which needs to be written.
        /// This method accounts for a written entity on the current segment. 
        private void WriteLinkObject(Uri uri)
        {
            this.IncrementSegmentResultCount();
            this.writer.StartObjectScope(); 
            this.writer.WriteName(XmlConstants.UriElementName);
            this.writer.WriteValue(uri.AbsoluteUri); 
            this.writer.EndScope(); 
        }
 
        /// 
        /// Attempts to convert the specified primitive value to a serializable string.
        /// 
        /// Non-null value to convert. 
        private void WritePrimitiveValue(object value)
        { 
            Debug.Assert(value != null, "value != null"); 

            Type valueType = value.GetType(); 
            if (typeof(String) == valueType)
            {
                this.writer.WriteValue((string)value);
            } 
            else if (typeof(System.Xml.Linq.XElement) == valueType)
            { 
                this.writer.WriteValue(((System.Xml.Linq.XElement)value).ToString(System.Xml.Linq.SaveOptions.None)); 
            }
            else if (typeof(SByte) == valueType) 
            {
                this.writer.WriteValue((SByte)value);
            }
            else if (typeof(Boolean) == value.GetType()) 
            {
                this.writer.WriteValue((bool)value); 
            } 
            else if (typeof(Byte) == value.GetType())
            { 
                this.writer.WriteValue((byte)value);
            }
            else if (typeof(DateTime) == value.GetType())
            { 
                this.writer.WriteValue((DateTime)value);
            } 
            else if (typeof(Decimal) == value.GetType()) 
            {
                this.writer.WriteValue((Decimal)value); 
            }
            else if (typeof(Double) == value.GetType())
            {
                this.writer.WriteValue((Double)value); 
            }
            else if (typeof(Guid) == value.GetType()) 
            { 
                this.writer.WriteValue((Guid)value);
            } 
            else if (typeof(Int16) == value.GetType())
            {
                this.writer.WriteValue((Int16)value);
            } 
            else if (typeof(Int32) == value.GetType())
            { 
                this.writer.WriteValue((Int32)value); 
            }
            else if (typeof(Int64) == value.GetType()) 
            {
                this.writer.WriteValue((Int64)value);
            }
            else if (typeof(Single) == value.GetType()) 
            {
                this.writer.WriteValue((Single)value); 
            } 
            else if (typeof(byte[]) == value.GetType())
            { 
                byte[] byteArray = (byte[])value;
                string result = Convert.ToBase64String(byteArray, Base64FormattingOptions.None);
                this.writer.WriteValue(result);
            } 
            else
            { 
                Debug.Assert(typeof(System.Data.Linq.Binary) == value.GetType(), "typeof(Binary) == value.GetType() (" + value.GetType() + ")"); 
                this.WritePrimitiveValue(((System.Data.Linq.Binary)value).ToArray());
            } 
        }

        /// Writes the ID and uri path information for the specified resource.
        /// Resource for which URI information should be written. 
        /// type of the resource
        /// uri of the resource for which the metadata is getting written 
        /// The tag name for the resource that was written. 
        private string WriteMetadataObject(object resource, ResourceType resourceType, Uri uriPath)
        { 
            Debug.Assert(resource != null, "resource != null");
            Debug.Assert(resourceType != null, "resourceType != null");
            Debug.Assert(uriPath != null || resourceType.ResourceTypeKind == ResourceTypeKind.ComplexType, "uri can be null for complex types");
 
            this.writer.WriteName(XmlConstants.JsonMetadataString);
            this.writer.StartObjectScope(); 
 
            // Write uri value only for entity types
            if (resourceType.ResourceTypeKind == ResourceTypeKind.EntityType) 
            {
                this.writer.WriteName(XmlConstants.JsonUriString);
                this.writer.WriteValue(uriPath.AbsoluteUri);
 
                // Write the etag property, if the type has etag properties
                string etag = this.GetETagValue(resource); 
                if (etag != null) 
                {
                    this.writer.WriteName(XmlConstants.JsonETagString); 
                    this.writer.WriteValue(etag);
                }
            }
 
            this.writer.WriteName(XmlConstants.JsonTypeString);
 
            // For generic types, we need to remove the assembly qualified names for the argument types 
            this.writer.WriteValue(resourceType.FullName);
 
            if (resourceType.IsMediaLinkEntry)
            {
                string editMediaUri = DataServiceStreamProviderWrapper.GetStreamEditMediaUri(uriPath.AbsoluteUri);
 
                string mediaETag;
                Uri readStreamUri; 
                string mediaContentType; 
                this.Service.StreamProvider.GetStreamDescription(resource, this.Service.OperationContext, uriPath.AbsoluteUri, out mediaETag, out readStreamUri, out mediaContentType);
 
                this.writer.WriteName(XmlConstants.JsonEditMediaString);
                this.writer.WriteValue(editMediaUri);

                this.writer.WriteName(XmlConstants.JsonMediaSrcString); 
                this.writer.WriteValue(readStreamUri.OriginalString);
 
                this.writer.WriteName(XmlConstants.JsonContentTypeString); 
                this.writer.WriteValue(mediaContentType);
 
                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(mediaETag))
                {
                    this.writer.WriteName(XmlConstants.JsonMediaETagString);
                    this.writer.WriteValue(mediaETag); 
                }
            } 
 
            this.writer.EndScope();
 
            return GetTagNameForType(resourceType);
        }

        /// Writes an element with an optional specified name. 
        /// Expanded properties for the result.
        /// Element to write, possibly null. 
        /// Name of element to write, possibly null. 
        /// URI of element to write.
        /// whether the element is a top level element or not. 
        [System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessage("Microsoft.Usage", "CA1801", MessageId = "elementName", Justification = "Pending review")]
        private void WriteElementWithName(IExpandedResult expanded, object element, string elementName, Uri elementUri, bool topLevel)
        {
            Debug.Assert(elementName == null || elementName.Length > 0, "elementName == null || elementName.Length > 0"); 
            Debug.Assert(elementUri != null, "elementUri != null");
 
            this.RecurseEnter(); 
            try
            { 
                if (element == null)
                {
                    if (topLevel)
                    { 
                        this.writer.StartObjectScope();
                        this.writer.WriteName(elementName); 
                        this.WriteNullValue(); 
                        this.writer.EndScope();
                    } 
                    else
                    {
                        this.WriteNullValue();
                    } 
                }
                else 
                { 
                    IEnumerable enumerableElement;
                    if (WebUtil.IsElementIEnumerable(element, out enumerableElement)) 
                    {
                        if (this.JsonFormatVersion >= 2)
                        {
                            // JSON V2 Nested Collections: 
                            // {
                            //      "results": [] 
                            //      "__next" : uri 
                            // }
                            this.writer.StartObjectScope(); 
                            this.writer.WriteDataArrayName();
                        }

                        this.writer.StartArrayScope(); 
                        IEnumerator elements = enumerableElement.GetEnumerator();
 
                        try 
                        {
                            IExpandedResult expandedEnumerator = elements as IExpandedResult; 
                            object lastObject = null;
                            IExpandedResult lastExpandedSkipToken = null;

                            while (elements.MoveNext()) 
                            {
                                object elementInCollection = elements.Current; 
                                IExpandedResult skipToken = this.GetSkipToken(expandedEnumerator); 
                                if (elementInCollection != null)
                                { 
                                    IExpandedResult expandedElementInCollection = elementInCollection as IExpandedResult;
                                    if (expandedElementInCollection != null)
                                    {
                                        expandedEnumerator = expandedElementInCollection; 
                                        elementInCollection = GetExpandedElement(expandedEnumerator);
                                        skipToken = this.GetSkipToken(expandedEnumerator); 
                                    } 

                                    this.WriteElementWithName(expandedEnumerator, elementInCollection, null, elementUri, false /*topLevel*/); 
                                }

                                lastObject = elementInCollection;
                                lastExpandedSkipToken = skipToken; 
                            }
 
                            this.writer.EndScope(); // array scope 

                            if (this.JsonFormatVersion >= 2) 
                            {
                                // After looping through the objects in the sequence, decide if we need to write the next
                                // page link and if yes, write it by invoking the delegate
                                if (this.NeedNextPageLink(elements)) 
                                {
                                    this.WriteNextPageLink(lastObject, lastExpandedSkipToken, elementUri); 
                                } 

                                this.writer.EndScope(); // expanded object scope 
                            }
                        }
                        finally
                        { 
                            WebUtil.Dispose(elements);
                        } 
 
                        return;
                    } 

                    ResourceType resourceType = WebUtil.GetResourceType(this.Provider, element);
                    if (resourceType == null)
                    { 
                        // Skip this element.
                        return; 
                    } 

                    switch (resourceType.ResourceTypeKind) 
                    {
                        case ResourceTypeKind.ComplexType:
                            if (topLevel)
                            { 
                                this.writer.StartObjectScope();
                                this.writer.WriteName(elementName); 
                            } 

                            // Non-value complex types may form a cycle. 
                            // PERF: we can keep a single element around and save the HashSet initialization
                            // until we find a second complex type - this saves the allocation on trees
                            // with shallow (single-level) complex types.
                            if (this.AddToComplexTypeCollection(element)) 
                            {
                                this.WriteComplexTypeProperties(element, resourceType, elementUri); 
                                this.RemoveFromComplexTypeCollection(element); 
                            }
                            else 
                            {
                                throw new InvalidOperationException(Strings.Serializer_LoopsNotAllowedInComplexTypes(elementName));
                            }
 
                            if (topLevel)
                            { 
                                this.writer.EndScope(); 
                            }
 
                            break;
                        case ResourceTypeKind.EntityType:
                            this.IncrementSegmentResultCount();
                            this.writer.StartObjectScope(); 
                            Uri entityUri = Serializer.GetUri(element, this.Provider, this.CurrentContainer, this.AbsoluteServiceUri);
                            this.WriteMetadataObject(element, resourceType, entityUri); 
                            this.WriteResourceProperties(expanded, element, resourceType, entityUri); 
                            this.writer.EndScope();
                            break; 
                        default:
                            Debug.Assert(resourceType.ResourceTypeKind == ResourceTypeKind.Primitive, "resourceType.ResourceTypeKind == ResourceTypeKind.Primitive");
                            if (topLevel)
                            { 
                                this.writer.StartObjectScope();
                                this.writer.WriteName(elementName); 
                                this.WritePrimitiveValue(element); 
                                this.writer.EndScope();
                            } 
                            else
                            {
                                this.WritePrimitiveValue(element);
                            } 

                            break; 
                    } 
                }
            } 
            finally
            {
                // The matching call to RecurseLeave is in a try/finally block not because it's necessary in the
                // presence of an exception (progress will halt anyway), but because it's easier to maintain in the 
                // code in the presence of multiple exit points (returns).
                this.RecurseLeave(); 
            } 
        }
 
        /// Writes all the properties of the specified resource.
        /// Expanded properties for the result.
        /// Resource with properties to write out.
        /// Type for the specified resource (saves the lookup in this method). 
        /// uri of the resource whose properties are getting written
        private void WriteResourceProperties(IExpandedResult expanded, object resource, ResourceType resourceType, Uri uri) 
        { 
            Debug.Assert(resource != null, "resource != null");
            Debug.Assert(resourceType != null, "resourceType != null"); 
            Debug.Assert(resourceType.ResourceTypeKind == ResourceTypeKind.EntityType, "resource must be entity type");
            Debug.Assert(uri != null, "uri != null");

            this.WriteObjectProperties(expanded, resource, resourceType, uri, true); 
        }
 
        /// Writes all the properties of the specified complex type. 
        /// Object of a complex type with properties to be written out.
        /// resource type representing the current object 
        /// uri of the complex type whose properties needs to be written
        private void WriteComplexTypeProperties(object complexObject, ResourceType resourceType, Uri parentUri)
        {
            Debug.Assert(complexObject != null, "complexObject != null"); 
            Debug.Assert(resourceType != null, "resourceType != null");
            Debug.Assert(resourceType.ResourceTypeKind == ResourceTypeKind.ComplexType, "resource must be complex type"); 
 
            this.writer.StartObjectScope();
            this.WriteMetadataObject(complexObject, resourceType, null); 
            this.WriteObjectProperties(null, complexObject, resourceType, parentUri, false);
            this.writer.EndScope();
        }
 
        /// Writes a JSON _deferred element.
        /// uri of the element which is getting deferred 
        private void WriteDeferredContentElement(Uri uri) 
        {
            Debug.Assert(uri != null, "uri != null"); 

            this.writer.StartObjectScope();
            this.writer.WriteName(XmlConstants.JsonDeferredString);
            this.writer.StartObjectScope(); 
            this.writer.WriteName(XmlConstants.JsonUriString);
            this.writer.WriteValue(uri.AbsoluteUri); 
            this.writer.EndScope(); 
            this.writer.EndScope();
        } 

        /// Writes an attribute to indicate that there is no value.
        private void WriteNullValue()
        { 
            this.writer.WriteValue((string)null);
        } 
 
        /// Writes a single declared property of the specified resource or complex object
        /// Expanded properties for the result/ 
        /// Resource or complex object with property to write out.
        /// The resource property to write out.
        /// Uri of the object whose properties are getting written.
        private void WriteObjectDeclaredProperty(IExpandedResult expanded, object customObject, ResourceProperty property, Uri parentUri) 
        {
            string propertyName = property.Name; 
            this.writer.WriteName(propertyName); 

            // For any navigation property, we just stick the deferred element with the uri 
            // This uri is different from the canonical uri: we just append the property name
            // to the parent uri. We don't want to analyze the nav property value in either case
            bool mayDefer = property.TypeKind == ResourceTypeKind.EntityType;
            if (mayDefer && !this.ShouldExpandSegment(propertyName)) 
            {
                this.WriteDeferredContentElement(Serializer.AppendEntryToUri(parentUri, propertyName)); 
            } 
            else
            { 
                object propertyValue;
                IExpandedResult expandedValue = null;
                if (mayDefer)
                { 
                    propertyValue = GetExpandedProperty(this.Provider, expanded, customObject, property);
                    expandedValue = propertyValue as IExpandedResult; 
                    if (expandedValue != null) 
                    {
                        propertyValue = GetExpandedElement(expandedValue); 
                    }
                }
                else
                { 
                    propertyValue = GetExpandedProperty(this.Provider, null, customObject, property);
                } 
 
                if (propertyValue == null || propertyValue == DBNull.Value)
                { 
                    propertyValue = null;
                }

                bool needPop = this.PushSegmentForProperty(property); 
                this.WriteElementWithName(expandedValue, propertyValue, propertyName, Serializer.AppendEntryToUri(parentUri, propertyName), false /*topLevel*/);
                this.PopSegmentName(needPop); 
            } 
        }
 
        /// Writes a single open property of a resource or complex object.
        /// The name of the property to write.
        /// The value of the property to write.
        /// Uri of the object whose properties are getting written. 
        private void WriteObjectOpenProperty(string propertyName, object propertyValue, Uri parentUri)
        { 
            IExpandedResult expandedValue = propertyValue as IExpandedResult; 
            if (expandedValue != null)
            { 
                propertyValue = GetExpandedElement(expandedValue);
            }

            ResourceType propertyResourceType; 

            if (propertyValue == null || propertyValue == DBNull.Value) 
            { 
                propertyValue = null;
                propertyResourceType = ResourceType.PrimitiveStringResourceType; 
            }
            else
            {
                // We need to ensure that strings and other primitive types which implement IEnumerable 
                // are not considered as containing elements.
                propertyResourceType = WebUtil.GetResourceType(this.Provider, propertyValue); 
                if (propertyResourceType == null) 
                {
                    // Black-listed types are not supported. 
                    return;
                }
            }
 
            this.writer.WriteName(propertyName);
 
            bool needPop = this.PushSegmentForOpenProperty(propertyName, propertyResourceType); 
            this.WriteElementWithName(expandedValue, propertyValue, propertyName, Serializer.AppendEntryToUri(parentUri, propertyName), false /*topLevel*/);
            this.PopSegmentName(needPop); 
        }

        /// Writes all the properties of the specified resource or complex object.
        /// Expanded properties for the result. 
        /// Resource or complex object with properties to write out.
        /// Resource Type representing the given object instance. 
        /// uri of the object whose properties are getting written 
        /// true if the specified object is a resource; false otherwise.
        [System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessage("Microsoft.Usage", "CA1801", MessageId = "objectIsResource", Justification = "Pending review")] 
        private void WriteObjectProperties(IExpandedResult expanded, object customObject, ResourceType resourceType, Uri parentUri, bool objectIsResource)
        {
            Debug.Assert(customObject != null, "customObject != null");
            Debug.Assert(resourceType != null, "customObjectType != null"); 
            Debug.Assert(
                ((customObject is IProjectedResult) && (resourceType.FullName == ((IProjectedResult)customObject).ResourceTypeName)) || 
                    (resourceType.InstanceType == customObject.GetType()), 
                "The type of the object doesn't match the resource type specified.");
            Debug.Assert(parentUri != null, "parentUri != null"); 
            Debug.Assert(resourceType.ResourceTypeKind != ResourceTypeKind.Primitive, "resourceType.ResourceTypeKind == ResourceTypeKind.Primitive");

            // We should throw while if there are navigation properties in the derived entity type
            if (this.CurrentContainer != null && this.Provider.IsEntityTypeDisallowedForSet(this.CurrentContainer, resourceType)) 
            {
                throw new InvalidOperationException(Strings.BaseServiceProvider_NavigationPropertiesOnDerivedEntityTypesNotSupported(resourceType.FullName, this.CurrentContainer.Name)); 
            } 

            IEnumerable projectionNodes = null; 
            if (resourceType.ResourceTypeKind == ResourceTypeKind.EntityType)
            {
                projectionNodes = this.GetProjections();
            } 

            if (projectionNodes == null) 
            { 
                foreach (ResourceProperty property in this.Provider.GetResourceProperties(this.CurrentContainer, resourceType))
                { 
                    Debug.Assert(
                        objectIsResource || !property.IsOfKind(ResourcePropertyKind.Key),
                        "objectIsResource || property.Kind != ResourcePropertyKind.KeyPrimitive - complex types shouldn't have key properties");
 
                    this.WriteObjectDeclaredProperty(expanded, customObject, property, parentUri);
                } 
 
                if (resourceType.IsOpenType)
                { 
                    foreach (var pair in this.Provider.GetOpenPropertyValues(customObject))
                    {
                        this.WriteObjectOpenProperty(pair.Key, pair.Value, parentUri);
                    } 
                }
            } 
            else 
            {
                foreach (ProjectionNode projectionNode in projectionNodes) 
                {
                    string propertyName = projectionNode.PropertyName;
                    ResourceProperty property = resourceType.TryResolvePropertyName(propertyName);
 
                    if (property != null)
                    { 
                        if (property.TypeKind != ResourceTypeKind.EntityType || 
                            this.Provider.GetResourceProperties(this.CurrentContainer, resourceType).Contains(property))
                        { 
                            this.WriteObjectDeclaredProperty(expanded, customObject, property, parentUri);
                        }
                    }
                    else 
                    {
                        object propertyValue = WebUtil.GetPropertyValue(this.Provider, customObject, resourceType, null, propertyName); 
                        this.WriteObjectOpenProperty(propertyName, propertyValue, parentUri); 
                    }
                } 
            }
        }
    }
} 

// File provided for Reference Use Only by Microsoft Corporation (c) 2007.


                        

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